Following a series of water main breaks in South Portland last summer, the Portland Water District (PWD) uncovered evidence of hydrant tampering and theft of water. The Portland Water District has conducted an investigation and is pursuing legal action against RWC, Inc. to recover damages.

“This is not just illegal—it causes real harm,” said Portland Water District General Manager Scott Firmin. “Unauthorized hydrant use can damage water mains, reduce fire protection, and jeopardize water quality.”

Fire hydrants are part of a carefully managed, pressurized water system. When hydrants are opened improperly, it can create “water hammers”—sudden changes in pressure that can rupture pipes and cause costly system damage.

Unauthorized hydrant use can:

• Reduce water pressure needed for firefighting

• Damage hydrants and underground infrastructure

• Cause sudden water main breaks and flooding

• Increase risk of contamination of the public drinking water supply

Maine law classifies taking of water from a hydrant without a meter as theft of services, which carries potential criminal penalties. In addition, under Maine law, the unauthorized use of water utility property – including a hydrant—is a civil violation, subjecting the unauthorized user to a potential fine of $3,000 plus an assessment of all costs incurred by the utility for damages, investigation, and attorney’s fees. Preventing this type of damage is an important part of keeping operations efficient and protecting ratepayers from avoidable costs.

Important reminder: Contractors or businesses that need water must apply for a hydrant meter and permit through the Portland Water District. Hydrants are operated by PWD personnel to ensure safety and system reliability.

If you see suspicious hydrant activity, please report it immediately by calling 207-761-8310.